{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "package_key": "small.ml",
  "concept_key": "small",
  "target_language": {
    "code": "ml",
    "name": "Malayalam",
    "native_name": "മലയാളം",
    "script": "Malayalam",
    "direction": "ltr",
    "locale_variants": [
      "ml-IN"
    ]
  },
  "translation_principle": "Translate the intended meaning and communicative function natively; never map English words mechanically.",
  "semantic_source": {
    "meaning": "Relatively smaller in a stated comparison set or context; not an absolute property.",
    "counts_as": [
      "controlled comparisons where only the target attribute changes",
      "varied objects and contexts",
      "examples independent of camera distance or lighting"
    ],
    "does_not_count_as": [
      "big",
      "farther camera",
      "an ambiguous or substantially hidden example of small",
      "a written word, icon or logo without a meaningful exemplar",
      "a scene where position, colour, size or background reveals the answer"
    ],
    "relations": [
      {
        "type": "member_of_group",
        "target_key": "attributes"
      },
      {
        "type": "semantic_contrast",
        "target_key": "big"
      },
      {
        "type": "commonly_confused_with",
        "target_key": "big"
      }
    ],
    "safety_and_cultural_notes": [
      "Use safe everyday contexts, respectful representation and culturally familiar alternatives; avoid stereotypes and coercion.",
      "Localize from semantic intent rather than translating the English label literally.",
      "Clinical and native-language/cultural review are required before approval."
    ]
  },
  "english_reference": {
    "preferred_label": "small",
    "natural_alternates": [
      "little",
      "the small one"
    ],
    "usage_note": "Select family-preferred and context-appropriate wording; alternatives are not automatically interchangeable in every sentence.",
    "reference_only": true
  },
  "language_guidance": {
    "grammar_and_register": [
      "Use natural Malayalam SOV order, case suffixes and postpositions.",
      "Check politeness, person and number choices in instructions and caregiver speech.",
      "Record common spoken alternatives when formal written wording would sound unnatural to a child.",
      "Keep Malayalam script primary; transliteration is optional metadata."
    ],
    "rendering_font_requirement": "Unicode Malayalam font with correct chillu and conjunct shaping",
    "direction": "ltr",
    "maximum_aac_label_graphemes": 18,
    "text_expansion_test_percent": 200,
    "line_breaking": "review manually at game and caption widths"
  },
  "required_context_checks": [
    "isolated label",
    "identification instruction",
    "meaningful choice",
    "one-word functional communication",
    "expanded request",
    "description",
    "question and answer",
    "neutral feedback",
    "caregiver direction",
    "AAC display"
  ],
  "target_content": {
    "preferred_term": "ചെറിയ",
    "aac_short_label": "ചെറിയ",
    "natural_alternatives": [
      "ചെറിയ",
      "ചെറിയവള്"
    ],
    "avoid_terms": [],
    "part_of_speech_or_construction": null,
    "inflection_or_agreement_notes": [],
    "pronunciation": {
      "phonetic_or_syllable_help": null,
      "recording_notes": [],
      "audio_asset_keys": []
    },
    "expressions": [
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.identify.1",
        "source_meaning_en": "Show me the small one.",
        "difficulty": 1,
        "target_text": "ചെറിയവനെ കാണിച്ചു തരൂ.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.identify.2",
        "source_meaning_en": "Find something small.",
        "difficulty": 2,
        "target_text": "ചെറിയ എന്തെങ്കിലും കണ്ടെത്തുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.identify.3",
        "source_meaning_en": "Which one is small?",
        "difficulty": 3,
        "target_text": "ഏതാണ് ചെറുത്?",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.choice.1",
        "source_meaning_en": "Do you want the small one or the {alternative_attribute} one?",
        "difficulty": 1,
        "target_text": "ചെറിയതോ {alternative_attribute} ആയതോ?",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.choice.2",
        "source_meaning_en": "Choose the small one or the {alternative_attribute} one.",
        "difficulty": 2,
        "target_text": "ചെറിയതോ {alternative_attribute} ആയതോ തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.request.1",
        "source_meaning_en": "Small.",
        "difficulty": 1,
        "target_text": "ചെറിയവ.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.request.2",
        "source_meaning_en": "Want the small one.",
        "difficulty": 2,
        "target_text": "ചെറിയവനെ വേണമല്ലോ.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.request.3",
        "source_meaning_en": "I want the small one, please.",
        "difficulty": 3,
        "target_text": "എനിക്ക് ചെറിയവ വേണം, പ്ലീസ്.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.describe.simple",
        "source_meaning_en": "This one is small compared with the other one.",
        "difficulty": 1,
        "target_text": "മറ്റൊരാളുമായി താരതമ്യം ചെയ്യുമ്പോൾ ഇത് ചെറുതാണ്.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.describe.expanded",
        "source_meaning_en": "This one is small compared with the other one. Look at the target and the surrounding clues.",
        "difficulty": 2,
        "target_text": "മറ്റൊരാളുമായി താരതമ്യം ചെയ്യുമ്പോൾ ഇത് ചെറുതാണ്. ലക്ഷ്യം കാണുക. ചുറ്റുമുള്ള സൂചനകൾ കാണുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.question.1.prompt",
        "source_meaning_en": "What is it like?",
        "difficulty": 1,
        "target_text": "അത് എങ്ങനെയുണ്ട്?",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.question.1.answer",
        "source_meaning_en": "Small.",
        "difficulty": 1,
        "target_text": "ചെറിയവ.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.question.2.prompt",
        "source_meaning_en": "Is it small?",
        "difficulty": 2,
        "target_text": "അത് ചെറുതാണോ?",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.question.2.answer",
        "source_meaning_en": "Yes.",
        "difficulty": 2,
        "target_text": "അതെ, അതെ.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.question.3.prompt",
        "source_meaning_en": "Can you find another small one?",
        "difficulty": 3,
        "target_text": "നിനക്ക് വേറെ ചെറിയ ഒന്ന് കണ്ടെത്താമോ?",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "small.question.3.answer",
        "source_meaning_en": "Accept a valid new example.",
        "difficulty": 3,
        "target_text": "ഒരു പുതിയ ഉദാഹരണത്തെ സ്വീകരിക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "feedback.acknowledge",
        "source_meaning_en": "You chose one.",
        "difficulty": null,
        "target_text": "നീ ഒരു കാര്യം തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്തു.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "feedback.correct",
        "source_meaning_en": "That matches.",
        "difficulty": null,
        "target_text": "അത് യോജിക്കുന്നു.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "feedback.correct_independent",
        "source_meaning_en": "You found it by yourself.",
        "difficulty": null,
        "target_text": "നീ അത് സ്വയം കണ്ടെത്തി.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "feedback.retry",
        "source_meaning_en": "Let's look again.",
        "difficulty": null,
        "target_text": "നമുക്ക് വീണ്ടും നോക്കാം.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "feedback.model",
        "source_meaning_en": "This one shows the answer.",
        "difficulty": null,
        "target_text": "ഈ ഒരു ഉത്തരം കാണിക്കുന്നു.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "feedback.no_response",
        "source_meaning_en": "We can wait, pause, or try another way.",
        "difficulty": null,
        "target_text": "നമുക്ക് കാത്തിരിക്കാം, ഒരു പൌസോ, അല്ലെങ്കിൽ മറ്റൊരു രീതിയിലൂടെ ശ്രമിക്കാം.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "semantic_key": "feedback.stop",
        "source_meaning_en": "We stopped.",
        "difficulty": null,
        "target_text": "ഞങ്ങൾ നിർത്തി.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "literal_gloss_en_optional": null,
        "transliteration_optional": null,
        "register": "child_directed_neutral",
        "grammar_notes": [],
        "pronunciation_notes": [],
        "do_not_translate_word_for_word": true,
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      }
    ],
    "caregiver_directions": [
      {
        "source_step": 1,
        "source_meaning_en": "Confirm that 'small' is meaningful and appropriate for this learner before teaching it.",
        "target_text": "'ചെറിയത്' എന്നത് ഈ വിദ്യാർത്ഥിക്ക് ഉചിതവും അർത്ഥവത്തായതുമാണെന്ന് പഠിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിന് മുമ്പ് സ്ഥിരീകരിക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 2,
        "source_meaning_en": "Begin with a real or highly familiar example of small; name it once, then allow quiet processing time.",
        "target_text": "ചെറിയവയുടെ ഒരു യഥാർത്ഥ അല്ലെങ്കിൽ വളരെ പരിചിതമായ ഉദാഹരണത്തിലൂടെ ആരംഭിക്കുക; ഒരിക്കൽ അത് വിളിക്കുക, തുടർന്ന് ശാന്തമായ പ്രോസസ്സിംഗ് സമയം അനുവദിക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 3,
        "source_meaning_en": "Offer two meaningful choices and accept touch, pointing, eye gaze, gesture, sign, AAC, vocalization or speech.",
        "target_text": "രണ്ട് കാര്യങ്ങള് തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കാന് തയ്യാറാകൂ. സ്പർശനം, ചൂണ്ടിക്കാണിക്കൽ, കണ്ണുകള് നോക്കുക, ആംഗ്യങ്ങള്, അടയാളങ്ങള്, എ. എ. സി. , വോക്കലൈസേഷൻ, സംസാരം എന്നിവ സ്വീകരിക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 4,
        "source_meaning_en": "Wait at least five seconds before adding a prompt unless safety requires immediate help.",
        "target_text": "സുരക്ഷാ സഹായങ്ങള് വേഗം ആവശ്യപ്പെടുന്നില്ലെങ്കില് കുറഞ്ഞത് അഞ്ച് സെക്കൻഡ് കാത്തിരിക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 5,
        "source_meaning_en": "Record what the learner did before prompting; prompted success is useful but is not independent mastery.",
        "target_text": "പഠനത്തിന് റെ പ്രേരണയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട് പഠനത്തിന് റെ പ്രേരണകൾ",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 6,
        "source_meaning_en": "Practice small with at least three varied examples, two people and two everyday settings when appropriate.",
        "target_text": "ആവശ്യമെങ്കിൽ കുറഞ്ഞത് മൂന്നു വ്യത്യസ്ത ഉദാഹരണങ്ങളുമായി രണ്ടുപേരും രണ്ടു ദിവസവും രണ്ടു തവണയും പരിശീലിക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 7,
        "source_meaning_en": "Do not test repeatedly after distress, fatigue, refusal or a stop signal; pause and honor communication.",
        "target_text": "ദുഃഖം, ക്ഷീണം, നിരസിക്കൽ, അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ഒരു സ്റ്റോപ്പ് സിഗ്നൽ എന്നിവയ്ക്കു ശേഷം ആവർത്തിച്ച് പരീക്ഷിക്കരുത്; ആശയവിനിമയം നിർത്തുകയും ബഹുമാനിക്കുകയും ചെയ്യുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 8,
        "source_meaning_en": "Model the learner's approved AAC form while speaking naturally; never remove AAC to encourage speech.",
        "target_text": "സ്വാഭാവികമായി സംസാരിക്കുന്ന സമയത്ത് പഠിക്കുന്നയാളുടെ അംഗീകൃത എ.എ.സി. ഫോം മാതൃകയാക്കുക; സംസാരത്തെ പ്രോത്സാഹിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിന് എ.എ.സി. ഒരിക്കലും നീക്കം ചെയ്യരുത്.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      },
      {
        "source_step": 9,
        "source_meaning_en": "Use the family's preferred words and routines, and ask before correcting a culturally or regionally valid alternative.",
        "target_text": "കുടുംബത്തിലെ ഇഷ്ടപ്പെട്ട വാക്കുകളും പതിവുചോദ്യങ്ങളും ഉപയോഗിക്കുക. സാംസ്കാരികമായി അല്ലെങ്കിൽ പ്രാദേശികമായി സാധുതയുള്ള ഒരു ബദൽ തിരുത്തുന്നതിന് മുമ്പ് ചോദിക്കുക.",
        "natural_alternatives": [],
        "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review"
      }
    ]
  },
  "quality_checks": [
    "meaning preserved",
    "natural child-directed wording",
    "register appropriate",
    "grammar and morphology correct",
    "regional variety recorded",
    "AAC label concise and recognizable",
    "no English word order imposed",
    "script shaping and punctuation correct",
    "audio script matches approved text",
    "safety and consent meanings preserved"
  ],
  "review": {
    "status": "machine_translation_draft_needs_native_review",
    "translator": null,
    "native_reviewer": null,
    "speech_language_professional": null,
    "cultural_notes": [],
    "decisions": [],
    "approved_at": null
  },
  "machine_translation": {
    "model": "facebook/nllb-200-distilled-600M",
    "source_language": "eng_Latn",
    "target_language": "mal_Mlym",
    "status": "draft_only",
    "native_review_required": true
  }
}
